What is International Humanitarian Law? International Humanitarian Law (IHL), often referred to as the law of armed conflict or the law of war, is a body of rules designed to limit the effects of armed conflict for humanitarian reasons. It seeks to protect individuals who are not participating in hostilities and to restrict the means […]
Introduction Affirmative action is a policy framework designed to address historical and systemic inequalities by providing preferential treatment to marginalised and underrepresented groups. Rooted in principles of social justice and equity, affirmative action seeks to level the playing field in areas such as education, employment, and public contracting. While it has been instrumental in promoting
Affirmative Action and Reservation Policies in India: A Comprehensive Analysis Read More »
Introduction Waqf, an essential institution in Islamic law, plays a significant role in the socio-economic and religious lives of Muslims. In India, Waqf properties are deeply rooted in the historical, cultural, and legal framework of the country. The concept of Waqf refers to the dedication of a property by a Muslim for religious, charitable, or
Introduction Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), an iconic institution of higher education in India, occupies a prominent and unparalleled position within the country’s historical and academic landscape. Conceived by the visionary reformer Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, AMU symbolises the aspirations of the Muslim community in India, serving as a bastion of intellectual empowerment and cultural preservation.
Minority Character Status of Aligarh Muslim University Read More »
1. Theories of Rights Human rights are an essential part of our world today. They configure the legal, social, and political systems that govern how people interact with each other and how they are treated by the state. But what exactly are these rights? And how do we know that they are universal, inalienable, and
Theories of Human Rights: Exploring the Foundations of Universal Dignity Read More »
1. What is Fifth Generation of Rights ? The concept of fifth generation of rights is a relatively new and speculative idea, and much like the fourth generation of rights, there is no official or universally accepted definition for what constitutes these rights in international human rights law. However, the term is often used to
Fifth Generation of Rights: Contemporary Discourses, Developments and Challenges Read More »
1. A Comprehensive Framework for Fundamental Rights The Constitution of India is one of the most comprehensive and progressive legal documents in the world. It not only serves as the supreme law of the land but also lays down the framework for the governance of a vast and diverse democracy. Its progressive approach to the
Introduction Human beings are endowed with the capacity to think and act, which empowers them to shape their lives. To facilitate the fulfilment of these abilities and enhance their well-being, they by virtue of their being human, are honoured with inherent rights. The inherent nature of rights conveys the idea that human rights are fundamental
Understanding the Concept of Human Rights: Definition, Meaning and Nature Read More »
Introduction: Human Rights in the Age of AI Human Rights in the Age of AI: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly permeated nearly every aspect of society, bringing both promise and peril for human rights. On one hand, AI offers tremendous benefits – from enhancing access to education and health information to tackling human trafficking and
Human Rights in the Age of AI: Policies and Politics Read More »