Uncategorized

International Criminal Court

International Criminal Court and the International Criminal Justice

Introduction The International Criminal Court (ICC) is the first permanent international tribunal created to investigate and prosecute individuals for the most serious crimes under international law: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and the crime of aggression. Established by the Rome Statute in 1998 and operational from July 1, 2002, it represents a historic milestone […]

International Criminal Court and the International Criminal Justice Read More »

Genocide Convention

Genocide: Legal Definition, The Genocide Convention & Global Responsibility

1. Introduction The term “genocide” denotes one of the most heinous crimes against humanity. The United Nations Genocide Convention, formally the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, marks a defining moment in international law. As the first human rights treaty passed by the UN General Assembly, it sets clear obligations

Genocide: Legal Definition, The Genocide Convention & Global Responsibility Read More »

Article 51

Article 51 of the United Nations Charter: Historical Evolution, Legal Interpretation, and Contemporary Relevance

Introduction The establishment of the United Nations in 1945 marked a transformative moment in the history of international law and diplomacy. Emerging from the devastation of the Second World War, the UN Charter was designed as a framework to promote peace, prevent conflict, and uphold international cooperation. Among its many provisions, Article 51 of the

Article 51 of the United Nations Charter: Historical Evolution, Legal Interpretation, and Contemporary Relevance Read More »

US-Iran Relations Since the JCPOA: Diplomatic Dynamics, Policy Shifts, and Future Trajectories

What is the JCPOA? The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), commonly known as the Iran nuclear deal, was a landmark agreement finalized in July 2015 between Iran and the P5+1 countries — the United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China, and Germany — along with the European Union. The goal was to ensure that

US-Iran Relations Since the JCPOA: Diplomatic Dynamics, Policy Shifts, and Future Trajectories Read More »

Political Thought Explained: Meaning, Definitions, Origins, and Its Lasting Impact on Society

What is Political Thought? Political thought is the study of ideas, theories, and principles about power, government, justice, and how societies are organized and governed. Political thought is one of the oldest and most important fields of study in human history. It deals with ideas, theories, and principles that help us understand how societies are

Political Thought Explained: Meaning, Definitions, Origins, and Its Lasting Impact on Society Read More »

The French Revolution: A Transformative Epoch in Modern History

Introduction The French Revolution (1789-1799) was a defining moment in the history of human rights, as it laid the foundation for modern democratic principles and individual freedoms. Rooted in the ideals of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, the revolution sought to dismantle the oppressive monarchy and establish a government based on the rights of the people.

The French Revolution: A Transformative Epoch in Modern History Read More »

Child Rights

Rights of Children in India: Legal Provisions, Implementation, and the Role of NGOs

Child rights are fundamental human rights that guarantee every child the right to survival, development, protection, and participation. As an integral part of human rights, they ensure access to education, healthcare, safety, and dignity. Upholding child rights means safeguarding the future of society by fostering equality, freedom, and opportunities for every child, regardless of background.

Rights of Children in India: Legal Provisions, Implementation, and the Role of NGOs Read More »

Judicial Activism: A Catalyst for Justice, Rule of Law, and Human Rights

I. What is Judicial Activism Judicial activism refers to the proactive role played by the judiciary in interpreting and applying laws to address societal issues, often stepping beyond traditional boundaries to uphold justice, protect fundamental rights, and ensure the rule of law. This approach enables courts to influence public policy and effect social change, especially

Judicial Activism: A Catalyst for Justice, Rule of Law, and Human Rights Read More »

Exploring the Declaration of Human Duties and Responsibilities

Introduction The Declaration of Human Duties and Responsibilities (DHDR) is a significant international document that complements human rights by emphasizing the responsibilities individuals and nations hold toward society, the environment, and future generations. While human rights frameworks, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), primarily focus on the entitlements of individuals, the DHDR

Exploring the Declaration of Human Duties and Responsibilities Read More »

Landmark Environmental Justice Cases: Impacts and Implications

Environmental justice is a crucial aspect of human rights, law, and governance, ensuring that all people, regardless of socioeconomic status, ethnicity, or nationality, have access to a clean and safe environment. Over the years, courts worldwide have played a pivotal role in shaping environmental jurisprudence, holding governments and corporations accountable for environmental degradation. This article

Landmark Environmental Justice Cases: Impacts and Implications Read More »

The Supreme Court of India: The Guardian of Justice in the World’s Largest Democracy

1. The Supreme Court of India The Supreme Court of India stands as the highest judicial authority in the country, ensuring justice, constitutional supremacy, and the protection of fundamental rights in the world’s largest democracy. Established under the Constitution of India, it serves as the final interpreter of the law, upholding democratic values and ensuring

The Supreme Court of India: The Guardian of Justice in the World’s Largest Democracy Read More »

Due Process of Law: A Comparative Analysis with the Procedure Established by Law in India and the United States

Introduction The concept of “Due Process of Law” is a fundamental principle in legal systems that ensures the fair treatment of individuals under the law. It acts as a safeguard against arbitrary denial of life, liberty, or property by the government. Originating from the Magna Carta (1215), this principle has evolved significantly, becoming an essential

Due Process of Law: A Comparative Analysis with the Procedure Established by Law in India and the United States Read More »

Scroll to Top